Advantages and disadvantages of standardized tests for students
1.) They are supposed to level the playing field. Not all schools, public or private, are created equal, and taking the SAT or ACT can indicate that a student from a disadvantaged school background has the same scholastic ability as other students. However, research has also indicated that one of the most important factors for success on standardized tests is socioeconomic status, which is related to money to pay for prep classes and tutoring.
2.) They are a good practice for the rest of life. At some
point in life, most adults will have to take a standardized test, whether it's
for admission to graduate school, to pass a college licensing exam, or to earn
certification and credit for vocational training. Outside of work, standardized
tests are prevalent throughout society. Even to get a driver's license, you
first have to pass a standardized test. However, the downside to taking the SAT
or ACT to practice for life after high school is that the tests can cause
intense anxiety that can negatively affect scores., the same ones that many
universities continue to consider important in determining whether to admit an
applicant.
3.) They do not predict overall college success. The SAT and
ACT tests do not provide college admissions committees with information about a
student's performance in college. In fact, these tests only have a positive
correlation with students' grades up to their freshman year. On the other hand,
"The ACT and the College Board, which owns the SAT, hold that the
combination of grades and test scores is the best general guide for selecting
students who are likely to be successful in college. Using grades without test
scores could exacerbate inequalities, testers say, because grade inflation is
worse in affluent schools," Teresa Watanabe notes in a Los Angeles Times
article in December 2019.
The final decision is individual.
Knowing which college program, a student wants to be
admitted to is an important first step in determining whether or not to take
the SAT or ACT. Speaking with a high school counselor who is familiar with that
program or speaking directly with the college can also shed light on how
applications are considered there.
A student may want to take the tests so that their
applications have as much information as possible to support their admission to
a university. If grades were less than desirable in high school, but the
student does well on tests, for example, sitting for exams might be a useful
measure. On the other hand, if the tests are not required, the student may want
to forgo taking them to avoid the need to prepare for them and the stress that
would accompany them.
Making an individualized pros and cons list can help the
student make the decision that is right for them.
Gretoppers offers SAT and ACT preparation courses.
Gretoppers are supported by a strong curriculum and
expectations from their teachers. If you want to take the ACT or SAT, we have
top-notch prep courses to help you prepare, something many high schools don't
offer.

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